MySQL 5.7 的多源复制

    xiaoxiao2023-03-16  6

     基于5.7的多源复制 GTID复制的好处: 对dba来说是很happy的,在传统的方式里,你需要找到binlog和POS点,然后change master to指向,初学者不熟悉可能会找错,造成主从同步复制报错,在mysql5.6里,你不用再知道binlog和POS点, 你只需要知道master的IP、端口,账号密码即可,因为同步复制是自动的,mysql通过内部机制GTID自动找点同步。 多源复制:即多个主,复制到1个从库,所有db汇总到一个slave的实例 注意:多源数据库不能有同名库,否则会导致多源复制失败 环境: master 两个实例, slave 一个实例            master             master       slave  ip   :  192.168.26.233  192.168.26.233   192.168.26.108  port :      3306               3307        3306  1.参数文件  3306参数文件 server-id = 3306100 port = 3306 log-bin = /data/mysql/mysql_3306/logs/mysql-bin #gtid  gtid-mode = on enforce-gtid-consistency = 1 3307参数文件 server-id = 3307100 port = 3307 log-bin = /data/mysql/mysql_3307/logs/mysql-bin #gtid  gtid-mode = on enforce-gtid-consistency = 1 2.把数据库保持在刚创建的状态   在3306 和 3307 master  show master status; reset master; reset slave all;  3.创建测试db 3306 创建 zw3306 3307 创建 zw3307  #3306  mysql> create database zw3306; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database           | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql              | | performance_schema | | sys                | | zw3306             | +--------------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> use zw3306 Database changed mysql> show tables; Empty set (0.00 sec) mysql> create table t1(id int(5)); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.25 sec) mysql> insert into t1 values(1); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into t1 values(2); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> select * from t1; +------+ | id   | +------+ |    1 | |    2 | +------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) #3307 mysql> create database zw3307; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database           | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql              | | performance_schema | | sys                | | zw3307             | +--------------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> use zw3307 Database changed mysql> show tables; Empty set (0.00 sec) mysql> create table t2(id int(5)); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.18 sec) mysql> insert into t2 values(1); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec) mysql> insert into t2 values(2); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> select * from t2; +------+ | id   | +------+ |    1 | |    2 | +------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) 4. master创建复制账号 mysql> create user 'repl'@'192.168.26.%' identified by 'repl'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) mysql> grant replication slave on *.* to 'repl'@'192.168.26.%'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> create user 'repl3307'@'192.168.26.%' identified by 'repl3307'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) mysql> grant replication slave on *.* to 'repl3307'@'192.168.26.%'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) 5. slave端配置文件 server-id = 3306101 port = 3306 log-bin = /data/mysql/mysql_3306/logs/mysql-bin #gtid  gtid-mode = on enforce-gtid-consistency = 1 #信息存在table里面 master_info_repository = table  relay_log_info_repository = table  可动态修改 set global master_info_repository = 'table'; 注意: 基于gtid有两种方法初始化同步 方法一: dump出数据 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.将数据库导出来 [root@zw-test-db ~]# mysqldump -S /tmp/mysql3306.sock -uroot -p --single-transaction --master-data=2 zw3306 > /tmp/backup_3306.sql  [root@zw-test-db ~]# mysqldump -S /tmp/mysql3307.sock -uroot -p --single-transaction --master-data=2 zw3307 > /tmp/backup_3307.sql    2. scp 到slave端 [root@zw-test-db tmp]# scp *.sql root@192.168.26.108:/tmp reverse mapping checking getaddrinfo for bogon [192.168.26.108] failed - POSSIBLE BREAK-IN ATTEMPT! root@192.168.26.108's password:  backup_3306.sql                        100% 2183     2.1KB/s   00:00     backup_3307.sql                        100% 2183     2.1KB/s   00:00 SET @@GLOBAL.GTID_PURGED='7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08:1-4'; --3306  SET @@GLOBAL.GTID_PURGED='fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08:1-6'; --3307  也可也用 show master status; 命令查看gtid 3.恢复到slave 4. 然后 change master  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 方法二:也可以直接change过来 基于GTID:   change master to master_host='192.168.26.233', master_port=3306, master_user='repl',master_password='repl', master_auto_position=1 for channel 'master-3306100'; change master to master_host='192.168.26.233', master_port=3307, master_user='repl3307',master_password='repl3307', master_auto_position=1 for channel 'master-3307100'; for channel 多通道 基于binlog+postion change master to master_host='192.168.26.233', master_port=3306, master_user='repl',master_password='repl',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000016',master_log_pos=154 for channel 'master-3306100'; change master to master_host='192.168.26.233', master_port=3307, master_user='repl3307',master_password='repl3307',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000016',master_log_pos=154 for channel 'master-3307100'; root@localhost [(none)]>show slave status\G *************************** 1. row ***************************                Slave_IO_State:                    Master_Host: 192.168.26.233                   Master_User: repl                   Master_Port: 3306                 Connect_Retry: 60               Master_Log_File:            Read_Master_Log_Pos: 4                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin-master@002d3306100.000001                 Relay_Log_Pos: 4         Relay_Master_Log_File:               Slave_IO_Running: No             Slave_SQL_Running: No               Replicate_Do_DB:            Replicate_Ignore_DB:             Replicate_Do_Table:         Replicate_Ignore_Table:        Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:    Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:                     Last_Errno: 0                    Last_Error:                   Skip_Counter: 0           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 0               Relay_Log_Space: 154               Until_Condition: None                Until_Log_File:                  Until_Log_Pos: 0            Master_SSL_Allowed: No            Master_SSL_CA_File:             Master_SSL_CA_Path:                Master_SSL_Cert:              Master_SSL_Cipher:                 Master_SSL_Key:          Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No                 Last_IO_Errno: 0                 Last_IO_Error:                 Last_SQL_Errno: 0                Last_SQL_Error:    Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:               Master_Server_Id: 0                   Master_UUID:               Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info                     SQL_Delay: 0           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL       Slave_SQL_Running_State:             Master_Retry_Count: 86400                   Master_Bind:        Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:       Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:                 Master_SSL_Crl:             Master_SSL_Crlpath:             Retrieved_Gtid_Set:              Executed_Gtid_Set: ba0d5587-74d6-11e6-ab5c-005056a3f46e:1                 Auto_Position: 1          Replicate_Rewrite_DB:                   Channel_Name: master-3306100            Master_TLS_Version:  *************************** 2. row ***************************                Slave_IO_State:                    Master_Host: 192.168.26.233                   Master_User: repl                   Master_Port: 3307                 Connect_Retry: 60               Master_Log_File:            Read_Master_Log_Pos: 4                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin-master@002d3307100.000001                 Relay_Log_Pos: 4         Relay_Master_Log_File:               Slave_IO_Running: No             Slave_SQL_Running: No               Replicate_Do_DB:            Replicate_Ignore_DB:             Replicate_Do_Table:         Replicate_Ignore_Table:        Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:    Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:                     Last_Errno: 0                    Last_Error:                   Skip_Counter: 0           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 0               Relay_Log_Space: 154               Until_Condition: None                Until_Log_File:                  Until_Log_Pos: 0            Master_SSL_Allowed: No            Master_SSL_CA_File:             Master_SSL_CA_Path:                Master_SSL_Cert:              Master_SSL_Cipher:                 Master_SSL_Key:          Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No                 Last_IO_Errno: 0                 Last_IO_Error:                 Last_SQL_Errno: 0                Last_SQL_Error:    Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:               Master_Server_Id: 0                   Master_UUID:               Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info                     SQL_Delay: 0           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL       Slave_SQL_Running_State:             Master_Retry_Count: 86400                   Master_Bind:        Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:       Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:                 Master_SSL_Crl:             Master_SSL_Crlpath:             Retrieved_Gtid_Set:              Executed_Gtid_Set: ba0d5587-74d6-11e6-ab5c-005056a3f46e:1                 Auto_Position: 1          Replicate_Rewrite_DB:                   Channel_Name: master-3307100            Master_TLS_Version:  2 rows in set (0.00 sec) 可以看到有两个同步信息 6. 常用一些命令 可以用以下命令只看一个 show slave status for channel 'master-3306100'\G; show slave status for channel 'master-3307100'\G;   开关复制: start/stop slave; start/stop slave io_thread/sql_thread  for channel; 查看slave show slave io_thread/sql_thread for channel channel_name;   校验环境 master1 :3306  create databse zw3306 use performance_schema 下面的一张表 root@localhost [performance_schema]>select * from replication_connection_configuration \G; *************************** 1. row ***************************                  CHANNEL_NAME: master-3306100                          HOST: 192.168.26.233                          PORT: 3306                          USER: repl             NETWORK_INTERFACE:                  AUTO_POSITION: 1                   SSL_ALLOWED: NO                   SSL_CA_FILE:                    SSL_CA_PATH:                SSL_CERTIFICATE:                     SSL_CIPHER:                        SSL_KEY:  SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERTIFICATE: NO                  SSL_CRL_FILE:                   SSL_CRL_PATH:      CONNECTION_RETRY_INTERVAL: 60        CONNECTION_RETRY_COUNT: 86400            HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL: 30.000                   TLS_VERSION:  *************************** 2. row ***************************                  CHANNEL_NAME: master-3307100                          HOST: 192.168.26.233                          PORT: 3307                          USER: repl             NETWORK_INTERFACE:                  AUTO_POSITION: 1                   SSL_ALLOWED: NO                   SSL_CA_FILE:                    SSL_CA_PATH:                SSL_CERTIFICATE:                     SSL_CIPHER:                        SSL_KEY:  SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERTIFICATE: NO                  SSL_CRL_FILE:                   SSL_CRL_PATH:      CONNECTION_RETRY_INTERVAL: 60        CONNECTION_RETRY_COUNT: 86400            HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL: 30.000                   TLS_VERSION:  2 rows in set (0.00 sec) ERROR:  No query specified root@localhost [performance_schema]>select * from replication_connection_status\G; *************************** 1. row ***************************              CHANNEL_NAME: master-3306100                GROUP_NAME:                SOURCE_UUID:                  THREAD_ID: NULL             SERVICE_STATE: OFF  --还没开启 COUNT_RECEIVED_HEARTBEATS: 0  LAST_HEARTBEAT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00  RECEIVED_TRANSACTION_SET:          LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0        LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:       LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00 *************************** 2. row ***************************              CHANNEL_NAME: master-3307100                GROUP_NAME:                SOURCE_UUID:                  THREAD_ID: NULL             SERVICE_STATE: OFF COUNT_RECEIVED_HEARTBEATS: 0  LAST_HEARTBEAT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00  RECEIVED_TRANSACTION_SET:          LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0        LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:       LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) ERROR:  No query specified 还没开启服务! 7. 开启服务: root@localhost [performance_schema]>start slave; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) root@localhost [performance_schema]>select * from replication_connection_status\G; *************************** 1. row ***************************              CHANNEL_NAME: master-3306100                GROUP_NAME:                SOURCE_UUID: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08                 THREAD_ID: 30             SERVICE_STATE: ON COUNT_RECEIVED_HEARTBEATS: 0  LAST_HEARTBEAT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00  RECEIVED_TRANSACTION_SET: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08:1-4         LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0        LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:       LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00 *************************** 2. row ***************************              CHANNEL_NAME: master-3307100                GROUP_NAME:                SOURCE_UUID: fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08                 THREAD_ID: 32             SERVICE_STATE: ON COUNT_RECEIVED_HEARTBEATS: 0  LAST_HEARTBEAT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00  RECEIVED_TRANSACTION_SET: fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08:1-6         LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0        LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:       LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) ERROR:  No query specified 有gtid的信息了! root@localhost [performance_schema]>show slave status\G; *************************** 1. row ***************************                Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event                   Master_Host: 192.168.26.233                   Master_User: repl                   Master_Port: 3306                 Connect_Retry: 60               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 1002                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin-master@002d3306100.000002                 Relay_Log_Pos: 1215         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001              Slave_IO_Running: Yes             Slave_SQL_Running: Yes               Replicate_Do_DB:            Replicate_Ignore_DB:             Replicate_Do_Table:         Replicate_Ignore_Table:        Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:    Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:                     Last_Errno: 0                    Last_Error:                   Skip_Counter: 0           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 1002               Relay_Log_Space: 1435               Until_Condition: None                Until_Log_File:                  Until_Log_Pos: 0            Master_SSL_Allowed: No            Master_SSL_CA_File:             Master_SSL_CA_Path:                Master_SSL_Cert:              Master_SSL_Cipher:                 Master_SSL_Key:          Seconds_Behind_Master: 0 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No                 Last_IO_Errno: 0                 Last_IO_Error:                 Last_SQL_Errno: 0                Last_SQL_Error:    Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:               Master_Server_Id: 3306100                   Master_UUID: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08              Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info                     SQL_Delay: 0           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL       Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates            Master_Retry_Count: 86400                   Master_Bind:        Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:       Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:                 Master_SSL_Crl:             Master_SSL_Crlpath:             Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08:1-4             Executed_Gtid_Set: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08:1-4, ba0d5587-74d6-11e6-ab5c-005056a3f46e:1, fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08:1                 Auto_Position: 1          Replicate_Rewrite_DB:                   Channel_Name: master-3306100            Master_TLS_Version:  *************************** 2. row ***************************                Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event                   Master_Host: 192.168.26.233                   Master_User: repl                   Master_Port: 3307                 Connect_Retry: 60               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000011           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 194                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin-master@002d3307100.000002                 Relay_Log_Pos: 532         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000010              Slave_IO_Running: Yes             Slave_SQL_Running: No               Replicate_Do_DB:            Replicate_Ignore_DB:             Replicate_Do_Table:         Replicate_Ignore_Table:        Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:    Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:                     Last_Errno: 1396                    Last_Error: Error 'Operation CREATE USER failed for 'repl'@'192.168.26.%'' on query. Default database: ''. Query: 'CREATE USER 'repl'@'192.168.26.%' IDENTIFIED WITH 'mysql_native_password' AS '*A424E797037BF97C19A2E88CF7891C5C2038C039''                  Skip_Counter: 0           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 319               Relay_Log_Space: 2678               Until_Condition: None                Until_Log_File:                  Until_Log_Pos: 0            Master_SSL_Allowed: No            Master_SSL_CA_File:             Master_SSL_CA_Path:                Master_SSL_Cert:              Master_SSL_Cipher:                 Master_SSL_Key:          Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No                 Last_IO_Errno: 0                 Last_IO_Error:                 Last_SQL_Errno: 1396                Last_SQL_Error: Error 'Operation CREATE USER failed for 'repl'@'192.168.26.%'' on query. Default database: ''. Query: 'CREATE USER 'repl'@'192.168.26.%' IDENTIFIED WITH 'mysql_native_password' AS '*A424E797037BF97C19A2E88CF7891C5C2038C039''   Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:               Master_Server_Id: 3307100                   Master_UUID: fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08              Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info                     SQL_Delay: 0           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL       Slave_SQL_Running_State:             Master_Retry_Count: 86400                   Master_Bind:        Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:       Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 160914 15:04:09                Master_SSL_Crl:             Master_SSL_Crlpath:             Retrieved_Gtid_Set: fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08:1-6             Executed_Gtid_Set: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08:1-4, ba0d5587-74d6-11e6-ab5c-005056a3f46e:1, fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08:1                 Auto_Position: 1          Replicate_Rewrite_DB:                   Channel_Name: master-3307100            Master_TLS_Version:  2 rows in set (0.00 sec) ERROR:  No query specified 注意:上面这个蛋疼的问题折腾了我一天,原因是创建账号的时候master端和slave全部都创建了相同名字的账户。蛋疼的折腾了两天! root@localhost [zw3307]>show slave status\G; *************************** 1. row ***************************                Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event                   Master_Host: 192.168.26.233                   Master_User: repl                   Master_Port: 3306                 Connect_Retry: 60               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 2030                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin-master@002d3306100.000004                 Relay_Log_Pos: 454         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001              Slave_IO_Running: Yes             Slave_SQL_Running: Yes               Replicate_Do_DB:            Replicate_Ignore_DB:             Replicate_Do_Table:         Replicate_Ignore_Table:        Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:    Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:                     Last_Errno: 0                    Last_Error:                   Skip_Counter: 0           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 2030               Relay_Log_Space: 974               Until_Condition: None                Until_Log_File:                  Until_Log_Pos: 0            Master_SSL_Allowed: No            Master_SSL_CA_File:             Master_SSL_CA_Path:                Master_SSL_Cert:              Master_SSL_Cipher:                 Master_SSL_Key:          Seconds_Behind_Master: 0 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No                 Last_IO_Errno: 0                 Last_IO_Error:                 Last_SQL_Errno: 0                Last_SQL_Error:    Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:               Master_Server_Id: 3306100                   Master_UUID: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08              Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info                     SQL_Delay: 0           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL       Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates            Master_Retry_Count: 86400                   Master_Bind:        Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:       Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:                 Master_SSL_Crl:             Master_SSL_Crlpath:             Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08:1-8             Executed_Gtid_Set: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08:1-8, ba0d5587-74d6-11e6-ab5c-005056a3f46e:1-4, fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08:1-15                 Auto_Position: 1          Replicate_Rewrite_DB:                   Channel_Name: master-3306100            Master_TLS_Version:  *************************** 2. row ***************************                Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event                   Master_Host: 192.168.26.233                   Master_User: repl3307                   Master_Port: 3307                 Connect_Retry: 60               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000011           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 1931                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin-master@002d3307100.000006                 Relay_Log_Pos: 454         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000011              Slave_IO_Running: Yes             Slave_SQL_Running: Yes               Replicate_Do_DB:            Replicate_Ignore_DB:             Replicate_Do_Table:         Replicate_Ignore_Table:        Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:    Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:                     Last_Errno: 0                    Last_Error:                   Skip_Counter: 0           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 1931               Relay_Log_Space: 974               Until_Condition: None                Until_Log_File:                  Until_Log_Pos: 0            Master_SSL_Allowed: No            Master_SSL_CA_File:             Master_SSL_CA_Path:                Master_SSL_Cert:              Master_SSL_Cipher:                 Master_SSL_Key:          Seconds_Behind_Master: 0 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No                 Last_IO_Errno: 0                 Last_IO_Error:                 Last_SQL_Errno: 0                Last_SQL_Error:    Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:               Master_Server_Id: 3307100                   Master_UUID: fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08              Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info                     SQL_Delay: 0           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL       Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates            Master_Retry_Count: 86400                   Master_Bind:        Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:       Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:                 Master_SSL_Crl:             Master_SSL_Crlpath:             Retrieved_Gtid_Set: fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08:1-15             Executed_Gtid_Set: 7e354a2c-6f5f-11e6-997d-005056a36f08:1-8, ba0d5587-74d6-11e6-ab5c-005056a3f46e:1-4, fed5c075-7009-11e6-954d-005056a36f08:1-15                 Auto_Position: 1          Replicate_Rewrite_DB:                   Channel_Name: master-3307100            Master_TLS_Version:  2 rows in set (0.00 sec) ERROR:  No query specified 删除多余的账户后,没有报错了! 8.测试同步 root@localhost [zw3307]>show databases; +--------------------+ | Database           | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql              | | performance_schema | | sys                | | zw3306             | | zw3307             | +--------------------+ 6 rows in set (0.00 sec) 可以看到两个数据库已经过来了! root@localhost [zw3306]>show tables; +------------------+ | Tables_in_zw3306 | +------------------+ | t1               | +------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) root@localhost [zw3306]>select * from t1; +------+ | id   | +------+ |    1 | |    2 | +------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) 有两条数据 master 3306 插入两条数据 mysql> insert into t1 values(3); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into t1 values(4); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) 查看slave 3306的库 root@localhost [zw3306]>select * from t1; +------+ | id   | +------+ |    1 | |    2 | |    3 | |    4 | +------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec) 可以看到同步过来了。
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