Web.xml
在Shiro 1.2 及以后版本，标准的Web 应用程序通过添加下面的XML 块到web.xml 来初始化Shiro：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> <!-- web和springmvc的整合 --> <servlet> <servlet-name>shiro</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>shiro</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <servlet> <servlet-name>initServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.konghao.shiro.web.InitServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <!-- 字符编码 --> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- web和spring整合，创建Spring的监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- Spring 的监听器可以通过这个上下文参数来获取beans.xml的位置 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath*:beans.xml</param-value> </context-param> <filter> <filter-name>openSessionInViewerFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>openSessionInViewerFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- web和shiro框架整合 在Shiro 1.2 及以后版本，标准的Web 应用程序通过添加下面的XML 块到web.xml 来初始化Shiro EnvironmentLoaderListener 将创建一个IniWebEnvironment 实例，读取Shiro 基于INI 文件的配置，我们自己 可以使用context-param配置配置文件的路径，例如： <context-param> <param-name>shiroConfigLocations</param-name> <param-value>YOUR_RESOURCE_LOCATION_HERE</param-value> </context-param> --> <listener> <listener-class>org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <filter> <filter-name>ShiroFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ShiroFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>ShiroFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher> <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher> <dispatcher>INCLUDE</dispatcher> <dispatcher>ERROR</dispatcher> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
