[leetcode] 240. Search a 2D Matrix II

    xiaoxiao2025-02-09  17

    Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:

    Integers in each row are sorted in ascending from left to right.Integers in each column are sorted in ascending from top to bottom.

    For example,

    Consider the following matrix:

    [ [1, 4, 7, 11, 15], [2, 5, 8, 12, 19], [3, 6, 9, 16, 22], [10, 13, 14, 17, 24], [18, 21, 23, 26, 30] ]

    Given target = 5, return true.

    Given target = 20, return false.

    解法一:

    从左下角数字开始,--row都比他小,++col都比他大。

    class Solution { public: bool searchMatrix(vector<vector<int>>& matrix, int target) { if(matrix.empty()||matrix[0].empty()) return false; if(target < matrix[0][0] || target > matrix.back().back()) return false; int row = matrix.size()-1; int col = 0; while(1){ if(matrix[row][col]<target) ++col; else if (matrix[row][col]>target) --row; else return true; if(row<0 || col>=matrix[0].size()) break; } return false; } };

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