表: student
表:book
表:borrow
要求1:
查询“计算机”专业学生在“2007-12-15”至“2008-1-8”时间段内借书的学生编号、学生名称、图书编号、图书名称、借出日期
sql语句1:
select a.* ,b.*,c.* from (select * from borrow where T_time>'2007-12-15' and T_time<'2008-1-8' ) a , (select * from student where major='计算机') b ,book c where a.stuID = b.stuID and c.BID = a.BID
sql语句2:
select stuID,(select stuName from student where stuID=borrow.stuID),BID,(select title from book where BID=borrow.BID),T_time from borrow where stuID in (select stuID from student where major='计算机') and T_time>'2007-12-15' and T_time<'2008-1-8'
两个语句都能达到要求
sql语句2中字段位置上的sql语句在整个sql语句中最后执行。注意:select stuName from student where stuID=borrow.stuID where后的条件链接,
在这里不需要写:select stuName from student ,borrow where stuID=borrow.stuID
原因是:整个sql语句中from后的borrow表已经作为一个基础表了。
要求2:
查询目前借书但未归还图书的学生名称及未还图书数量
sql语句1:
select stu.stuName ,b.sl from student stu,(select * ,count(stuID) sl from borrow where B_time is null group by stuID) b where stu.stuID=b.stuID
sql语句2:
select (select stuName from student where stuID=borrow.stuID),count(*) from borrow where B_time is null group by stuID
两条语句都能达到效果。注意sql语句2的特点:字段上的sql