UIImage部分拉伸——stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth的使用

    xiaoxiao2025-08-02  16

    简介:有时候我们只是想把图片部分拉伸,而不是全部拉伸,那么就要用到下面这个函数,并附上实例验证

    - (UIImage *)stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:(NSInteger)leftCapWidth topCapHeight:(NSInteger)topCapHeight; //leftCapWidth:左边不拉伸区域 //topCapHeight:上面不拉伸区域

    对距离leftCapWidth的1竖排像素,和具体topCapHeight的1横排像素进行拉伸,其它像素不拉伸

    练习一:理解拉伸点,左边和上面分开设置,从效果图来理解。

    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor darkGrayColor]; //不设置拉伸点,直接设置 UIImage *image1 = [UIImage imageNamed:@QQ]; UIImageView *imageView1 = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 100, 170, 170)]; imageView1.image = image1; [self.view addSubview:imageView1]; //设置拉伸点,对左边和上面分开设置,理解其拉伸效果 UIImage *image2 = [UIImage imageNamed:@QQ]; image2 = [image2 stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:0 topCapHeight:image2.size.height*0.5]; UIImageView *imageView2 = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(190, 100, 170, 170)]; imageView2.image = image2; [self.view addSubview:imageView2];

    效果图

    横向拉伸:

    image2 = [image2 stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:image2.size.width*0.5 topCapHeight:0];

    练习二:最近做到一个聊天框的联系,对文字背景图片的拉伸应用,左边的小三角我不希望拉伸,拉伸影响美观,只拉伸右边方框部分,那么调用此函数就可以实现,这个较为常用。

    //不设置拉伸点,直接设置 UIImage *image1 = [UIImage imageNamed:@chat]; UIImageView *imageView1 = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 200, 80)]; imageView1.image = image1; [self.view addSubview:imageView1]; //设置拉伸点 UIImage *image2 = [UIImage imageNamed:@chat]; image2 = [image2 stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:image2.size.width*0.5 topCapHeight:image2.size.width*0.8]; UIImageView *imageView2 = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 200, 200, 80)]; imageView2.image = image2; [self.view addSubview:imageView2];

    来源 :http://www.2cto.com/kf/201507/419729.html

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