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datatables使用示例
datatables使用示例
xiaoxiao
2025-10-16
7
datatables的用法:
Initialisation code
$(document).ready(function() { $('#example').dataTable( { "bProcessing": true, "bServerSide": true, "sAjaxSource": "../examples_support/server_processing.php" } ); } );
Server side (PHP) code
<?php /* * Script: DataTables server-side script for PHP and MySQL * Copyright: 2010 - Allan Jardine * License: GPL v2 or BSD (3-point) */ /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Easy set variables */ /* Array of database columns which should be read and sent back to DataTables. Use a space where * you want to insert a non-database field (for example a counter or static image) */ $aColumns = array( 'engine', 'browser', 'platform', 'version', 'grade' ); /* Indexed column (used for fast and accurate table cardinality) */ $sIndexColumn = "id"; /* DB table to use */ $sTable = "ajax"; /* Database connection information */ $gaSql['user'] = ""; $gaSql['password'] = ""; $gaSql['db'] = ""; $gaSql['server'] = "localhost"; /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * If you just want to use the basic configuration for DataTables with PHP server-side, there is * no need to edit below this line */ /* * MySQL connection */ $gaSql['link'] = mysql_pconnect( $gaSql['server'], $gaSql['user'], $gaSql['password'] ) or die( 'Could not open connection to server' ); mysql_select_db( $gaSql['db'], $gaSql['link'] ) or die( 'Could not select database '. $gaSql['db'] ); /* * Paging */ $sLimit = ""; if ( isset( $_GET['iDisplayStart'] ) && $_GET['iDisplayLength'] != '-1' ) { $sLimit = "LIMIT ".mysql_real_escape_string( $_GET['iDisplayStart'] ).", ". mysql_real_escape_string( $_GET['iDisplayLength'] ); } /* * Ordering */ if ( isset( $_GET['iSortCol_0'] ) ) { $sOrder = "ORDER BY "; for ( $i=0 ; $i<intval( $_GET['iSortingCols'] ) ; $i++ ) { if ( $_GET[ 'bSortable_'.intval($_GET['iSortCol_'.$i]) ] == "true" ) { $sOrder .= $aColumns[ intval( $_GET['iSortCol_'.$i] ) ]." ".mysql_real_escape_string( $_GET['sSortDir_'.$i] ) .", "; } } $sOrder = substr_replace( $sOrder, "", -2 ); if ( $sOrder == "ORDER BY" ) { $sOrder = ""; } } /* * Filtering * NOTE this does not match the built-in DataTables filtering which does it * word by word on any field. It's possible to do here, but concerned about efficiency * on very large tables, and MySQL's regex functionality is very limited */ $sWhere = ""; if ( $_GET['sSearch'] != "" ) { $sWhere = "WHERE ("; for ( $i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++ ) { $sWhere .= $aColumns[$i]." LIKE '%".mysql_real_escape_string( $_GET['sSearch'] )."%' OR "; } $sWhere = substr_replace( $sWhere, "", -3 ); $sWhere .= ')'; } /* Individual column filtering */ for ( $i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++ ) { if ( $_GET['bSearchable_'.$i] == "true" && $_GET['sSearch_'.$i] != '' ) { if ( $sWhere == "" ) { $sWhere = "WHERE "; } else { $sWhere .= " AND "; } $sWhere .= $aColumns[$i]." LIKE '%".mysql_real_escape_string($_GET['sSearch_'.$i])."%' "; } } /* * SQL queries * Get data to display */ $sQuery = " SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS ".str_replace(" , ", " ", implode(", ", $aColumns))." FROM $sTable $sWhere $sOrder $sLimit "; $rResult = mysql_query( $sQuery, $gaSql['link'] ) or die(mysql_error()); /* Data set length after filtering */ $sQuery = " SELECT FOUND_ROWS() "; $rResultFilterTotal = mysql_query( $sQuery, $gaSql['link'] ) or die(mysql_error()); $aResultFilterTotal = mysql_fetch_array($rResultFilterTotal); $iFilteredTotal = $aResultFilterTotal[0]; /* Total data set length */ $sQuery = " SELECT COUNT(".$sIndexColumn.") FROM $sTable "; $rResultTotal = mysql_query( $sQuery, $gaSql['link'] ) or die(mysql_error()); $aResultTotal = mysql_fetch_array($rResultTotal); $iTotal = $aResultTotal[0]; /* * Output */ $output = array( "sEcho" => intval($_GET['sEcho']), "iTotalRecords" => $iTotal, "iTotalDisplayRecords" => $iFilteredTotal, "aaData" => array() ); while ( $aRow = mysql_fetch_array( $rResult ) ) { $row = array(); for ( $i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++ ) { if ( $aColumns[$i] == "version" ) { /* Special output formatting for 'version' column */ $row[] = ($aRow[ $aColumns[$i] ]=="0") ? '-' : $aRow[ $aColumns[$i] ]; } else if ( $aColumns[$i] != ' ' ) { /* General output */ $row[] = $aRow[ $aColumns[$i] ]; } } $output['aaData'][] = $row; } echo json_encode( $output ); ?>
1、datatables分页显示
html代码:
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped table-hover table-heading beauty-table" id="usertable"> <thead> <tr> <th>编号</th> <th>用户名</th> <th>状态</th> <th>头像</th> <th>邮箱</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <!-- Start: list_row --> <!-- End: list_row --> </tbody> <tfoot> <tr> <th>编号</th> <th>用户名</th> <th>状态</th> <th>头像</th> <th>邮箱</th> </tr> </tfoot> </table>
<script type="text/javascript"> // Run Datables plugin and create 3 variants of settings function AllTables(){ userTable(); LoadSelect2Script(MakeSelect2); } function MakeSelect2(){ $('select').select2(); $('.dataTables_filter').each(function(){ $(this).find('label input[type=text]').attr('placeholder', 'Search'); }); } $("#usersubmit").click(function() { var artdata=$("#userform").serialize(); $.ajax({ type: 'POST', url: "{:U('Index/adduser')}", datatype:'text', data: artdata }) .done(function( msg ) { alert( "Data Saved: " + msg ); }); }); $('#myshow').click(function(){ $('#myModal').modal({ show:true, backdrop:'static', }); }); $(document).ready(function() { LoadFineUploader(FileUpload); // Add tooltip to form-controls $('.form-control').tooltip(); LoadSelect2Script(DemoSelect2); // Load Datatables and run plugin on tables LoadDataTablesScripts(AllTables); // Load example of form validation LoadBootstrapValidatorScript(DemoFormValidator); WinMove(); }); </script>
js代码:
function userTable(){
$('#usertable').dataTable({
"aaSorting": [[ 0, "asc" ]],
"processing":true,
// "serverSide": true,
"bServerSide": true,
// "paginate": true,
"sAjaxSource": "Index/userlist",
"sServerMethod": "POST",
//特别注意该项设置。当在本地调试的时候没有设置此项,表格正常显示。当放在线上的时候分页数据可以显示,表格内容为空。查看发现aaData数据能从php中获取,但是前台页面就是不显示。最后加上此项才得以显示
"sDom": "rt<'box-content'<'col-sm-6'i><'col-sm-6 text-right'p><'clearfix'>>",
"sPaginationType": "bootstrap",
// "iDisplayLength": 5,
"oLanguage": {
"sSearch": "",
"sInfo": "从 _START_ 到 _END_ /共 _TOTAL_ 条数据",
"sInfoFiltered": "(筛选自 _MAX_ 条数据)",
"sProcessing": "正在加载数据...",
"sLengthMenu": '_MENU_',
"oPaginate": {
"sFirst": "First",
"sLast": "Last",
"sNext": "下一页",
"sPrevious": "上一页"
}
},
"aoColumns": [
{ "mData": 'id'},
{ "mData": 'name'},
{ "mData": 'status'},
{ "mData": 'avata'},
{ "mData": 'email'}
]
});
}
php代码:
public function userlist(){ header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8"); $sth = $this->dbh->query("select count(*) as counts from pos_user");//id name password status avata email $count=$sth->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); $iTotal = $count['counts']; $sLimit = ""; if ( isset( $_GET['iDisplayStart'] ) && $_GET['iDisplayLength'] != '-1' ) { $sLimit = "LIMIT ".mysql_real_escape_string( $_GET['iDisplayStart'] ).", ". mysql_real_escape_string( $_GET['iDisplayLength'] ); } if ( isset( $_GET['iSortCol_0'] ) ) { $sOrder = "ORDER BY "; for ( $i=0 ; $i<intval( $_GET['iSortingCols'] ) ; $i++ ) { if ( $_GET[ 'bSortable_'.intval($_GET['iSortCol_'.$i]) ] == "true" ) { $sOrder .= $aColumns[ intval( $_GET['iSortCol_'.$i] ) ]." ".mysql_real_escape_string( $_GET['sSortDir_'.$i] ) .", "; } } $sOrder = substr_replace( $sOrder, "", -2 ); if ( $sOrder == "ORDER BY" ) { $sOrder = ""; } } $stmt = $this->dbh->prepare("select SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS id,name,status,avata,email from pos_user $sLimit "); $stmt->execute(); $data=$stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); $rResultFilterTotal=$this->dbh->prepare("SELECT FOUND_ROWS() as resultsrows"); $rResultFilterTotal->execute(); $aResultFilterTotal = $rResultFilterTotal->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); $iFilteredTotal = $aResultFilterTotal[0]['resultsrows']; $aaData = array(); foreach($data as $k=>$v){ $aaData[$k]['id']=$v['id']; $aaData[$k]['name']=$v['name']; $aaData[$k]['status']=$v['status']; $aaData[$k]['avata']=$v['avata']; $aaData[$k]['email']=$v['email']; } $outputs=array(); $outputs['sEcho']= intval($_GET['sEcho']); $outputs['iTotalRecords']=$iTotal; $outputs['iTotalDisplayRecords']=$iFilteredTotal; $outputs['aaData']=$aaData; echo(json_encode($outputs)); }
2、自定义列的内容,使用mRender
$('#usertable').dataTable({
"aaSorting": [[ 0, "asc" ]],
"processing":true,
// "serverSide": true,
"bServerSide": true,
// "paginate": true,
"sAjaxSource": "Index/userlist",
"sServerMethod": "POST",
"sDom": "rt<'box-content'<'col-sm-6'i><'col-sm-6 text-right'p><'clearfix'>>",
"sPaginationType": "bootstrap",
// "iDisplayLength": 5,
"oLanguage": {
"sSearch": "",
"sInfo": "从 _START_ 到 _END_ /共 _TOTAL_ 条数据",
"sInfoFiltered": "(筛选自 _MAX_ 条数据)",
"sProcessing": "正在加载数据...",
"sLengthMenu": '_MENU_',
"oPaginate": {
"sFirst": "First",
"sLast": "Last",
"sNext": "下一页",
"sPrevious": "上一页"
}
},
"aoColumns": [
{ "mData": 'id'},
{ "mData": 'name'},
{
"mData": 'status',
"mRender": function ( data) {
if (data==1)
return '<font color="green">正常</font>';
else
return '<font color="red">禁用</font>';
}
},
{
"mData": 'avata',
"mRender": function ( data) {
//注意,mData不为空的时候,data代表了该属性的值,可以直接使用
return '<img class="img-rounded" src="/Uploads/'+data+'" alt="" width="75px" height="60px">';
}
},
{ "mData": 'email'},
{
"mData": null,
//注意,当mData为空(null)的时候data参数代表的是整个数据对象,就可以使用data.id来获取属性
"mRender": function ( data, type, full ) {
return '<a href="#" onClick="alert('+data.id+'); return false">修改</a> <a href="#" onClick="alert('+data.id+'); return false">删除</a>';
}
}
]
});
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