VC中CDockablePane使用心得

最近做项目使用到了MFC的CDockablePane进行布局，下面将应用心得以九个例子进行总结如下：

 

1. CFrameWndEx  在框架类的头文件中定义一个 CDockablePane的数组 CDockablePane m_Panes[5]; //一个CDockablePane的数组 2. CFrameWndEx:: OnCreate() 在Create函数中自动生成了一下代码，对MFC比较熟悉的这里就不讲了 CMFCPopupMenu::SetForceMenuFocus(FALSE); InitUserToolbars(NULL, uiFirstUserToolBarId, uiLastUserToolBarId); EnablePaneMenu(TRUE, ID_VIEW_CUSTOMIZE, 0, ID_VIEW_TOOLBAR); CDockingManager::SetDockingMode(DT_SMART); EnableAutoHidePanes(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); （1） 第一种情况 if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); DockPane(&m_Panes[0]); // LEFT （2）第二种情况 if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); DockPane(&m_Panes[1]); // BOTTOM DockPane(&m_Panes[0]); // LEFT （3）第三种情况 if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); DockPane(&m_Panes[0]); // LEFT DockPane(&m_Panes[1]); // BOTTOM （4）第四种情况 if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); DockPane(&m_Panes[0]); // LEFT DockPane(&m_Panes[1]); // LEFT // 注意这里，将0放在1上面 m_Panes[0].DockToWindow(&m_Panes[1], CBRS_TOP); （5）第五种情况 if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); DockPane(&m_Panes[0]); // LEFT DockPane(&m_Panes[1]); // LEFT CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL; // 放到同一个选项卡中，并默认选择1 m_Panes[1].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[0], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar); （6）第六种情况 if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[2].Create(_T("Pane 2"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1002, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[2].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); DockPane(&m_Panes[0]); // LEFT DockPane(&m_Panes[1]); // LEFT DockPane(&m_Panes[2]); // LEFT m_Panes[0].DockToWindow(&m_Panes[2], CBRS_TOP); CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL; m_Panes[1].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[0], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar); （7）第七种情况 if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); DockPane(&m_Panes[0]); // BOTTOM DockPane(&m_Panes[1]); // BOTTOM CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL; m_Panes[0].DockToWindow(&m_Panes[1], CBRS_LEFT); （8）第八种情况 if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[2].Create(_T("Pane 2"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1002, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[3].Create(_T("Pane 3"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1003, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[4].Create(_T("Pane 4"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1004, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_RIGHT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[2].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[3].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[4].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); DockPane(&m_Panes[0]); // BOTTOM DockPane(&m_Panes[1]); // BOTTOM DockPane(&m_Panes[2]); // LEFT DockPane(&m_Panes[3]); // LEFT DockPane(&m_Panes[4]); // RIGHT CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL; m_Panes[0].DockToWindow(&m_Panes[1], CBRS_LEFT); m_Panes[3].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[2], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar); （9）第九种情况 if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[2].Create(_T("Pane 2"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1002, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[3].Create(_T("Pane 3"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1003, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} if (!m_Panes[4].Create(_T("Pane 4"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1004, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_RIGHT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) {return FALSE;} m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[2].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[3].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); m_Panes[4].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY); DockPane(&m_Panes[0]); // BOTTOM DockPane(&m_Panes[1]); // BOTTOM DockPane(&m_Panes[2]); // LEFT DockPane(&m_Panes[3]); // LEFT DockPane(&m_Panes[4]); // RIGHT CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL; m_Panes[1].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[0], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar); m_Panes[3].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[2], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar);