1245 - Harmonic Number (II)
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Time Limit: 3 second(s)Memory Limit: 32 MB
I was trying to solve problem '1234 - Harmonic Number', I wrote the following code
long long H( int n ) { long long res = 0; for( int i = 1; i <= n; i++ ) res = res + n / i; return res; }
Yes, my error was that I was using the integer divisions only. However, you are given n, you have to find H(n) as in my code.
Input
Input starts with an integer T (≤ 1000), denoting the number of test cases.
Each case starts with a line containing an integer n (1 ≤ n < 231).
Output
For each case, print the case number and H(n) calculated by the code.
Sample Input
Output for Sample Input
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2147483647
Case 1: 1
Case 2: 3
Case 3: 5
Case 4: 8
Case 5: 10
Case 6: 14
Case 7: 16
Case 8: 20
Case 9: 23
Case 10: 27
Case 11: 46475828386
PROBLEM SETTER: JANE ALAM JAN
嗯,给一个数n求它除以从1到n的整数解的和,
n太大不能for循环,找规律…
1的个数是8-4;2的个数是4-2
如下
/*找规律:
i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ans 8 4 2 2 1 1 1 1
i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ans 10 5 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1*/
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#define LL long long
LL h(LL n)
{
LL sum,m;
sum=0;
m=(LL)sqrt(n*1.0);//sqrt(n)对半分
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
sum+=n/i;
sum+=(n/i-(n/(i+1)))*i;
}
if(m==n/m)//对应10那种情况
sum-=m;
return sum;
}
int main()
{
int t,k=1;
LL n;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
scanf("%lld",&n);
printf("Case %d: %lld\n",k++,h(n));
}
return 0;
}
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