lightoj 1245 - Harmonic Number (II) (数学思维规律)

    xiaoxiao2026-01-11  3

    1245 - Harmonic Number (II)    PDF (English)StatisticsForum Time Limit: 3 second(s)Memory Limit: 32 MB

    I was trying to solve problem '1234 - Harmonic Number', I wrote the following code

    long long H( int n ) {     long long res = 0;     for( int i = 1; i <= n; i++ )         res = res + n / i;     return res; }

    Yes, my error was that I was using the integer divisions only. However, you are given n, you have to find H(n) as in my code.

    Input

    Input starts with an integer T (≤ 1000), denoting the number of test cases.

    Each case starts with a line containing an integer n (1 ≤ n < 231).

    Output

    For each case, print the case number and H(n) calculated by the code.

    Sample Input

    Output for Sample Input

    11

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    2147483647

    Case 1: 1

    Case 2: 3

    Case 3: 5

    Case 4: 8

    Case 5: 10

    Case 6: 14

    Case 7: 16

    Case 8: 20

    Case 9: 23

    Case 10: 27

    Case 11: 46475828386

     


    PROBLEM SETTER: JANE ALAM JAN 嗯,给一个数n求它除以从1到n的整数解的和, n太大不能for循环,找规律… 1的个数是8-4;2的个数是4-2 如下 /*找规律: i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ans 8 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ans 10 5 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1*/ #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> #define LL long long LL h(LL n) { LL sum,m; sum=0; m=(LL)sqrt(n*1.0);//sqrt(n)对半分 for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) { sum+=n/i; sum+=(n/i-(n/(i+1)))*i; } if(m==n/m)//对应10那种情况 sum-=m; return sum; } int main() { int t,k=1; LL n; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { scanf("%lld",&n); printf("Case %d: %lld\n",k++,h(n)); } return 0; }
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