题目链接:
http://poj.org/problem?id=3280
题意:
字串S长M,由N个小写字母构成。欲通过增删字母将其变为回文串,增删特定字母花费不同,求最小花费。
题解:
dp[i][j]表示将原字串s的子字串s[i…j]变换成回文的最小花费 因为删除和增加一个字符都是一样的效果,取最小值就好了
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef
long long ll;
#define MS(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define MP make_pair
#define PB push_back
const int INF =
0x3f3f3f3f;
const ll INFLL =
0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
inline ll read(){
ll x=
0,f=
1;
char ch=getchar();
while(ch<
'0'||ch>
'9'){
if(ch==
'-')f=-
1;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>=
'0'&&ch<=
'9'){x=x*
10+ch-
'0';ch=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
const int maxn =
2e3+
10;
string s;
int cost[maxn],dp[maxn][maxn];
int main(){
int n,m;
cin >> n >> m >> s;
for(
int i=
0; i<n; i++){
char ch;
int c1,c2; cin >> ch >> c1 >> c2;
cost[ch-
'a'] = min(c1,c2);
}
for(
int len=
1; len<m; len++){
for(
int i=
0; i+len<m; i++){
int j = i+len;
dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j-
1]+cost[s[j]-
'a'],dp[i+
1][j]+cost[s[i]-
'a']);
if(s[i]==s[j])
dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j],dp[i+
1][j-
1]);
}
}
cout << dp[
0][m-
1] << endl;
return 0;
}
转载请注明原文地址: https://ju.6miu.com/read-19934.html