Debian安装Vim8.0

安装依赖和必要的软件

sudo apt-get install git sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev sudo apt-get install libgnome2-dev sudo apt-get install libgnomeui-dev sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev sudo apt-get install libatk1.0-dev sudo apt-get install libbonoboui2-dev sudo apt-get install libcairo2-dev sudo apt-get install libx11-dev sudo apt-get install libxpm-dev sudo apt-get install libxt-dev sudo apt-get install python-dev sudo apt-get install python3-dev sudo apt-get install ruby-dev sudo apt-get install mercurial sudo apt-get install ncurses

其中有些的依赖看个人需要而定，可以将包放在一个sudo apt-get install后面 我的Linux发行版本是Debian8

删除之前的安装的Vim

sudo apt-get remove vim vim-tiny vim-common vim-runtime gvim

下载Vim源码

git clone https://github.com/vim/vim

编译安装

./configure --with-features=huge --enable-multibyte --enable-luainterp / --enable-rubyinterp --enable-pythoninterp / --enable-perlinterp --enable-cscope --enable-tclinterp / --enable-gui=gtk3 --with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib/python2.7/config-x86_64-linux-gnu / --with-x --with-tlib=ncurses --with-gnome

配置编译选项，Debian8和Ubuntu16.04 Python2和Python3不能同时支持

make VIMRUNTIMEDIR=/usr/share/vim/vim80 sudo make install