说明：rrdtool版本为1.6x系列，cacti版本为1.0.4
第一个报错
checking
for png_access_version_number
in -lpng... no
checking
for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config
configure: WARNING:
* I found
a copy
of pkgconfig, but there is no libpng.pc
file around.
You may want
to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH
variable to point
to its
location.
configure: WARNING:
* I could
not find
a working copy
of libpng. Check config.
log for hints
on why
this is
the case. Maybe you need
to set LDFLAGS
and CPPFLAGS appropriately
so that compiler
and the linker can find libpng
and its header
files. If
you have
not installed libpng, you can
get it either
from its original home
on
ftp://
ftp.simplesystems.org/pub/libpng/png/src/
You can find also find
an archive copy
on
http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs
The
last tested
version of libpng is
1.4.8.
LIBS=-lpcre -lm
LDFLAGS=
CPPFLAGS=
checking
for pango_cairo_context_set_font_options
in -lpangocairo-
1.0... no
checking
for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config
configure: WARNING:
* I found
a copy
of pkgconfig, but there is no pangocairo.pc
file around.
You may want
to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH
variable to point
to its
location.
configure: WARNING:
* I could
not find
a working copy
of pangocairo. Check config.
log for hints
on why
this is
the case. Maybe you need
to set LDFLAGS
and CPPFLAGS appropriately
so that compiler
and the linker can find libpangocairo-
1.0 and its header
files. If
you have
not installed pangocairo, you can
get it either
from its original home
on
http://
ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/pango/
1.28
You can find also find
an archive copy
on
http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs
The
last tested
version of pangocairo is
1.28.4.
LIBS=-lpcre -lm
LDFLAGS=
CPPFLAGS=
checking
for pango_font_map_create_context... no
checking
for xmlParseFile
in -lxml2... no
checking
for pkg-config... (cached) pkg-config
configure: WARNING:
* I found
a copy
of pkgconfig, but there is no libxml-
2.0.pc
file around.
You may want
to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH
variable to point
to its
location.
configure: WARNING:
* I could
not find
a working copy
of libxml-
2.0. Check config.
log for hints
on why
this is
the case. Maybe you need
to set LDFLAGS
and CPPFLAGS appropriately
so that compiler
and the linker can find libxml2
and its header
files. If
you have
not installed libxml-
2.0, you can
get it either
from its original home
on
http://xmlsoft.org/downloads.html
You can find also find
an archive copy
on
http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs
The
last tested
version of libxml-
2.0 is
2.7.8.
LIBS=-lpcre -lm
LDFLAGS=
CPPFLAGS=
configure: error: Please fix
the library issues listed above
and try again.
解决办法：
**
第二个报错
Can't locate ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor
_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at Makefile.PL line 1.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at Makefile.PL line 1.
make[2]: *** [perl-piped] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory
`/home/silence/tools/rrdtool-1.6.0/bindings'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory
`/home/silence/tools/rrdtool-1.6.0/bindings'
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
解决办法
**
安装cacti遇到的错误
第三个报错
FATAL: Cannot connect
to MySQL server
on 'localhost'. Please make sure you have specified a valid MySQL database name in 'include/config.php'
解决办法：
# mysql -u root -p cacti </var/www/html/www/cacti/cacti.sql
官方页面给的参考如下：
The Cacti Database has
not been initialized. Please initilize
it before continuing.
To initilize
the Cacti database, issue
the following commands either
as root
or using a valid account.
mysqladmin -uroot -p
create cacti
mysql -uroot -p -e
"grant all on cacti.* to 'someuser'@'localhost' identified by 'somepassword'"
mysql -uroot -p -e
"grant select on mysql.time_zone_name to 'someuser'@'localhost' identified by 'somepassword'"
mysql -uroot -p cacti < /pathcacti/cacti.sql
Where /pathcacti/ is
the path
to your Cacti install location.
Change someuser
and somepassword
to match your site preferences. The defaults are cactiuser
for both user
and password.
NOTE: When installing
a remote poller,
the config.php
file must be writable
by the Web Server account,
and must
include valid connection information
to the main Cacti server. The
file should be changed
to read only
after the install is completed.
第五个报错
MySQL TimeZone Support
ERROR: Your Cacti database login account
does not have access
to the MySQL TimeZone database. Please provide
the Cacti database account
"select" access
to the "time_zone_name" table
in the "mysql" database,
and populate MySQL's TimeZone information
before proceeding.
解决办法：
**bash环境下执行
mysql_tzinfo_to_sql /usr/share/zoneinfo
| mysql
-u root
-p mysql
mysql环境下
mysql
> use mysql;
mysql
> GRANT
SELECT ON mysql
.time_zone_name
TO cactiuser@localhost;
mysql
> flush privileges;
**
原始解决链接： https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/issues/361
第六个问题 最后一步写入文件出现权限问题 解决办法
chown -R apache.root cacti/
第七个问题 中文乱码 解决办法： 下载新宋体，上传到服务的/usr/share/fonts/目录中 运行这条命令刷新字体 fc-cache -f -v
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