apache php 开启伪静态

xiaoxiao2021-03-25 54

打开apache的配置文件httpd.conf 找到 #LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so 把前面#去掉。没有则添加，但必选独占一行，使apache支持 mod_rewrite 模块找到 <Directory "D:/ApacheServer/web"> # # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All", # or any combination of: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options # for more information. # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords: # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # AllowOverride None # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> 把 AllowOverride None 换成 AllowOverride All 使apache支持 .htaccess 文件重启apache服务器在要启用伪静态的 PHP 项目根目录下建立 .htaccess 文件在 .htaccess 文件中输入内容 <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine on RewriteRule index.html$ index.php RewriteRule index-([1-9]+[0-9]*).html$ index.php?p=$1 RewriteRule ([a-z]{1,})-([0-9]{1,}).html$ index.php?action=$1&id=$2 </IfModule> 注释: RewriteEngine 为重写引擎开关，on为开启，off为关闭。 RewriteRule 是路由转向规则，$ 之前路径为浏览器中要输入路径，这里可以用正则表达式表达。$+空格后路径为后台实际转向路径，转向后台实际路径时可以传参数，例子里的后台页面可以用$_GET['p'] $_GET['action'] $_GET['id'] 来接收 $1 代表浏览器路径中输入的第一个正则表达式的值，以此类推，$2代表第二个正则表达式的值 RewriteRule 路由转向规则里正则表达式用括号 () 括起来例子所在项目为test 在项目下 index.php 页面内写入内容 <?php if ($_GET ['p']) { echo "p : " . $_GET ['p']; } if ($_GET ['action']) { echo "action : " . $_GET ['action']; } if ($_GET ['id']) { echo "id : " . $_GET ['id']; } ?> 在浏览器中输入 http://localhost/test/index.html http://localhost/test/index-99.html http://localhost/test/page-18.html 都会转向 http://localhost/test/index.php 页面并且依次 http://localhost/test/index.html 页面什么都不显示 http://localhost/test/index-99.html 页面显示 p : 99 http://localhost/test/page-18.html 页面显示 action : pageid : 18

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