从代码中学习吧

可以把 TestInterface 块里的方法放进 Main 执行来对应的理解

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Reflection; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace ReflectionLearn { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { PrintClassStaticMethodInfo(); } #region TestInterface #region GetMembers private static void PrintClassPublicInfo(Type varType) { //返回公开成员; MemberInfo[] tempMemInfos = varType.GetMembers(); ShowMemberConsoleInfo(tempMemInfos); } private static void PrintClassAllInfo(Type varType) { //包含非公开、包含实例成员、包含公开; //此处含父类的成员; MemberInfo[] tempMemInfos = varType.GetMembers(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public); ShowMemberConsoleInfo(tempMemInfos); } private static void PrintClassSelfInfo(Type varType) { //包含非公开、包含实例成员、包含公开; //BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly 表明 不含父类的成员; MemberInfo[] tempMemInfos = varType.GetMembers(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly); ShowMemberConsoleInfo(tempMemInfos); } private static void PrintClassSelfInclueStaticInfo(Type varType) { //包含非公开、包含实例成员、包含公开; //BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly 表明 不含父类的成员; MemberInfo[] tempMemInfos = varType.GetMembers(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Static); ShowMemberConsoleInfo(tempMemInfos); } #endregion #region GetFields private static void PrintClassFieldsInfo() { Type tempType = typeof(RefClass); RefClass tempRc = new RefClass(); tempRc.pIntMember = 3; FieldInfo[] tempFieInfos = tempType.GetFields(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Static); foreach (FieldInfo tempInfo in tempFieInfos) { if (tempInfo.Name == "mIntMember") { tempInfo.SetValue(tempRc,999); } if (tempInfo.Name == "<mIntProperty>k__BackingField") { //属性方法; tempInfo.SetValue(tempRc, 777); } Console.WriteLine("名称： " + tempInfo.Name + " -- 类型: " + GetMemberType(tempInfo.MemberType) + " - 值： " + tempInfo.GetValue(tempRc)); } Console.ReadKey(); } private static void PrintClassPropertyInfo() { Type tempType = typeof(RefClass); RefClass tempRc = new RefClass(); tempRc.pIntMember = 3; PropertyInfo[] tempPropertyInfos = tempType.GetProperties(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Static); foreach (PropertyInfo tempInfo in tempPropertyInfos) { MethodInfo tempGetInfo = tempInfo.GetGetMethod(true); Console.WriteLine("get方法的名称{0} 返回值类型:{1} 参数数量:{2} MSIL代码长度:{3} 局部变量数量:{4}", tempGetInfo.Name, tempGetInfo.ReturnType.ToString(), tempGetInfo.GetParameters().Count(), tempGetInfo.GetMethodBody().GetILAsByteArray().Length, tempGetInfo.GetMethodBody().LocalVariables.Count); MethodInfo tempSetInfo = tempInfo.GetSetMethod(true); Console.WriteLine("get方法的名称{0} 返回值类型:{1} 参数数量:{2} MSIL代码长度:{3} 局部变量数量:{4}", tempSetInfo.Name, tempSetInfo.ReturnType.ToString(), tempSetInfo.GetParameters().Count(), tempSetInfo.GetMethodBody().GetILAsByteArray().Length, tempSetInfo.GetMethodBody().LocalVariables.Count); tempSetInfo.Invoke(tempRc, new object[] { 666 }); object obj = tempGetInfo.Invoke(tempRc, null); Console.WriteLine("方法名:{0} 内部值:{1}", tempInfo.Name, obj); } Console.ReadKey(); } #endregion #region StaticMethods private static void PrintClassStaticMethodInfo() { Type tempType = typeof(RefClass); RefClass tempRc = new RefClass(); tempRc.pIntMember = 3; MethodInfo[] tempPropertyInfos = tempType.GetMethods(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Static); foreach (MethodInfo tempInfo in tempPropertyInfos) { if (tempInfo.GetParameters().Count() > 0 && tempInfo.GetParameters()[0].ParameterType == typeof(string) ) { object obj = tempInfo.Invoke(tempRc, new[] { "123" }); MethodBody mbody = tempInfo.GetMethodBody(); Console.WriteLine("拥有参数的方法名:{0} 返回值类型:{1} 参数1类型:{2} 参数1名称:{3} 方法调用后返回的值:{4}", tempInfo.Name, tempInfo.ReturnType.ToString(), tempInfo.GetParameters()[0].ParameterType.ToString(), tempInfo.GetParameters()[0].Name, obj.ToString()); } else { MethodBody mbody = tempInfo.GetMethodBody(); Console.WriteLine("没有参数的方法名:{0} 返回值类型:{1}", tempInfo.Name, tempInfo.ReturnType.ToString()); } } Console.ReadKey(); } #endregion #endregion #region LogicBusiness private static void ShowMemberConsoleInfo(MemberInfo[] varMemInfos) { foreach (MemberInfo tempInfo in varMemInfos) { Console.WriteLine("名称： " + tempInfo.Name + " -- 类型: " + GetMemberType(tempInfo.MemberType)); } Console.ReadKey(); } private static string GetMemberType(MemberTypes varMemType) { string tempTypeStr = string.Empty; switch (varMemType) { case MemberTypes.Field: { tempTypeStr = "字段"; }break; case MemberTypes.Method: { tempTypeStr = "方法"; }break; case MemberTypes.Property: { tempTypeStr = "属性"; }break; case MemberTypes.Constructor: { tempTypeStr = "构造函数"; } break; case MemberTypes.Custom: { tempTypeStr = "自定义成员"; } break; case MemberTypes.Event: { tempTypeStr = "事件"; } break; case MemberTypes.NestedType: { tempTypeStr = "嵌套"; } break; case MemberTypes.TypeInfo: { tempTypeStr = "类型"; } break; default: { tempTypeStr = "未知"; }break; } return tempTypeStr; } #endregion } #region DefineInfo public class RefClass { private int mIntMember; private int mIntProperty { get; set; } protected int mProteInt; public int pIntMember { get; set; } public CustomClassOne mCustomClass; public void AnyOne() { } public static void ThisIsStaticMethodOne() { } public static void ThisIsStaticMethodTwo() { } public static string HadReturnValueA(string varStr) { int tempIntA; int tempIntB; return varStr; } public static string HadReturnValueB(string varStr) { string tempStr; return varStr; } } public class CustomClass { public int MCustomInt; } public class CustomClassOne : CustomClass { public int MCustomInt; public static CustomClassTwo mCustomClassTwo; } public class CustomClassTwo : CustomClass { public int MCustomInt; } #endregion }