开发步骤：
第一步：创建web项目（引入jar包）
第二步：创建SEI接口
package cn.hcx.ws.cxf.server; import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.xml.ws.BindingType; import javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPBinding; /** * * <p>Title: WeatherInterface.java</p> * <p>Description:SEI接口</p> */ @WebService @BindingType(SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING) public interface WeatherInterface { public String queryWeather(String cityName); }
第三步：创建SEI实现类
package cn.hcx.ws.cxf.server; /** * * <p>Title: WeatherInterfaceImpl.java</p> * <p>Description:SEI实现类</p> */ public class WeatherInterfaceImpl implements WeatherInterface { @Override public String queryWeather(String cityName) { System.out.println("from client..."+cityName); if("北京".equals(cityName)){ return "冷且霾"; } else { return "暖且晴"; } } }
第四步：配置spring配置文件，applicationContext.xml，
用<jaxws:server标签发布服务，设置1.服务地址；2.设置服务接口；3设置服务实现类
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- <jaxws:server发布SOAP协议的服务 ，对JaxWsServerFactoryBean类封装--> <jaxws:server address="/weather" serviceClass="cn.hcx.ws.cxf.server.WeatherInterface"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean="weatherInterface"/> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> <!-- 配置服务实现类 --> <bean name="weatherInterface" class="cn.hcx.ws.cxf.server.WeatherInterfaceImpl"/> </beans>第五步：配置web.xml，配置spring配置文件地址和加载的listener，配置CXF的servlet
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"> <display-name>ws_2_cxf_spring_server</display-name> <!-- 设置spring的环境 --> <context-param> <!--contextConfigLocation是不能修改的 --> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 配置CXF的Servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>第六步：部署到tomcat下，启动tomcat
第七步：测试服务，阅读使用说明书
WSDL地址规则：http://ip:端口号/项目名称/servlet拦截路径/服务名称?wsdl
拦截器配置
配置applicationContext.xml中。
Endpoint标签发布服务
<jaxws:endpoint>标签
import javax.jws.WebService; /** * * <p>Title: HelloWorld.java</p> * <p>Description:简单类</p> */ @WebService public class HelloWorld { public String sayHello(String name){ return "hello,"+name; } } applicationContext.xml: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- <jaxws:endpoint发布SOAP协议的服务 ，对Endpoint类封装--> <jaxws:endpoint address="/hello" implementor="cn.hcx.ws.cxf.server.HelloWorld"/> <!-- <jaxws:server发布SOAP协议的服务 ，对JaxWsServerFactoryBean类封装--> <jaxws:server address="/weather" serviceClass="cn.hcx.ws.cxf.server.WeatherInterface"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean="weatherInterface"/> </jaxws:serviceBean> <!-- 配置拦截器 --> <jaxws:inInterceptors> <ref bean="inIntercepter"/> </jaxws:inInterceptors> <jaxws:outInterceptors> <ref bean="outIntercepter"/> </jaxws:outInterceptors> </jaxws:server> <!-- 配置拦截器的bean --> <bean name="inIntercepter" class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"/> <bean name="outIntercepter" class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"/> <!-- 配置服务实现类 --> <bean name="weatherInterface" class="cn.hcx.ws.cxf.server.WeatherInterfaceImpl"/> </beans>开发步骤：
第一步：引入jar包
第二步：生成客户端代码
第三步：配置spring配置文件，applicationContent.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- <jaxws:client实现客户端 ，对JaxWsProxyFactoryBean类封装--> <jaxws:client id="weatherClient" address="http://127.0.0.1:8080/ws_2_cxf_spring_server/ws/weather" serviceClass="cn.hcx.cxf.weather.WeatherInterface"/> </beans>第四步：从spring上下文中获取服务实现类
第五步：调用查询方法，打印
package cn.hcx.cxf.client; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import cn.hcx.cxf.weather.WeatherInterface; public class WeatherClient { public static void main(String[] args) { //初始化spring的上下文 ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml"); WeatherInterface weatherInterface = (WeatherInterface) context.getBean("weatherClient"); String weather = weatherInterface.queryWeather("保定"); System.out.println(weather); } }