视频教程:http://t.elecfans.com/1428.html 讲师:刘俊飞 FPGA工程师 整理:s__w
新建工程 新建板图,文件格式 “.bd”
新建并封装IP
选择已经准备好的module_name.v文件,
flow_led.v
module flow_led(input clk, output [7:0] led); reg [7:0] temp = 8'b0000_0001;//若直接用initial对led赋值,不可综合 reg [26:0] cnt; always@(posedge clk) begin if(cnt == 10_000_000) begin temp[7:1]<=temp[6:0]; temp[0]<=temp[7]; cnt<=0; end else cnt <= cnt + 1; end assign led = temp; endmodulepackage IP (忽略黄色叹号) 在板图.bd文件中搜索并添加自定义的IP 添加管脚、定义管脚名称、方向、位宽 create port 鼠标箭头变成小铅笔,连接管脚 保存.bd sources窗口,右键单击.bd文件, create HDL wrapper 生成顶层.v文件 增加端口约束文件,文件格式.xdc 下载官方约束文件http://zedboard.org/support/documentation/1521 将约束文件中的 管脚约束 时钟:clock source 和 led灯:user led部分;以及电压约束 iostandard constraints 对应的部分复制到上一步新建的约束文件中。 根据板图,修改管脚名称,不要破坏原xdc文件格式 led_water_lights.xdc
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Clock Source - Bank 13 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- set_property PACKAGE_PIN Y9 [get_ports {clk}]; # "GCLK" # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # User LEDs - Bank 33 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- set_property PACKAGE_PIN T22 [get_ports {led[0]}]; # "LD0" set_property PACKAGE_PIN T21 [get_ports {led[1]}]; # "LD1" set_property PACKAGE_PIN U22 [get_ports {led[2]}]; # "LD2" set_property PACKAGE_PIN U21 [get_ports {led[3]}]; # "LD3" set_property PACKAGE_PIN V22 [get_ports {led[4]}]; # "LD4" set_property PACKAGE_PIN W22 [get_ports {led[5]}]; # "LD5" set_property PACKAGE_PIN U19 [get_ports {led[6]}]; # "LD6" set_property PACKAGE_PIN U14 [get_ports {led[7]}]; # "LD7" # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # IOSTANDARD Constraints # # Note that these IOSTANDARD constraints are applied to all IOs currently # assigned within an I/O bank. If these IOSTANDARD constraints are # evaluated prior to other PACKAGE_PIN constraints being applied, then # the IOSTANDARD specified will likely not be applied properly to those # pins. Therefore, bank wide IOSTANDARD constraints should be placed # within the XDC file in a location that is evaluated AFTER all # PACKAGE_PIN constraints within the target bank have been evaluated. # # Un-comment one or more of the following IOSTANDARD constraints according to # the bank pin assignments that are required within a design. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Note that the bank voltage for IO Bank 33 is fixed to 3.3V on ZedBoard. set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports -of_objects [get_iobanks 33]]; # Set the bank voltage for IO Bank 34 to 1.8V by default. # set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports -of_objects [get_iobanks 34]]; # set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS25 [get_ports -of_objects [get_iobanks 34]]; set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS18 [get_ports -of_objects [get_iobanks 34]]; # Set the bank voltage for IO Bank 35 to 1.8V by default. # set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports -of_objects [get_iobanks 35]]; # set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS25 [get_ports -of_objects [get_iobanks 35]]; set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS18 [get_ports -of_objects [get_iobanks 35]]; # Note that the bank voltage for IO Bank 13 is fixed to 3.3V on ZedBoard. set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports -of_objects [get_iobanks 13]];生成比特文件,格式.bit (弹出窗口:仿真、实现?Yes!) (忽略如下 critical warning, 点击OK,不要close run) 打开硬件配置 Hardware manager 点击 自动连接 auto connect 右键FPGA(xc7z020)program device 选择比特文件(默认已经自动选择了上一步生成的.bit文件) 不用管debug,忽略如下warning
流水灯正常运行。(快门速度较慢)