将centos6的php5.3升级为5.6,改变yum源

    xiaoxiao2021-08-14  130

    在阿里云主机上,操作系统是Centos6,php版本是5.3。因为安装Yii2.0的需要,我要升级php为5.4。因为还有5.5和5.6,当然要升到高版本了。我决定升到5.6。

      首先,按照这里的步骤 http://zhidao.baidu.com/link?url=8w_-5AhIIWNfbenvClexBpIWD0rA1YHxWsBp89KHiyQjq9A9V5hsbcHjs1awmyOq2dgMVSx-Hpl3IO42Wpqv-JTOF_YH4jscUXDMYIDdsiO   只有php-fpm没有正确安装,所以无法启动之。下面试图单独安装。   [root@AY14022011465274454aZ ~]#  yum install php-fpm Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com * webtatic: uk.repo.webtatic.com Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package php-fpm.x86_64 0:5.3.3-48.el6_8 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: php-common(x86-64) = 5.3.3-48.el6_8 for package: php-fpm-5.3.3-48.el6_8.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package php-common.x86_64 0:5.3.3-48.el6_8 will be installed --> Processing Conflict: php56w-common-5.6.26-1.w6.x86_64 conflicts php-common < 5.6 --> Finished Dependency Resolution Error: php56w-common conflicts with php-common You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest #  yum install php56w-fpm #  service php-fpm start Starting php-fpm: Failed loading /usr/lib64/php/modules/ZendGuardLoader.so: /usr/lib64/php/modules/ZendGuardLoader.so: undefined symbol: zend_get_hash_value [ OK ] (这个错误信息是怎么回事?此后一直伴随,好在没有其它影响,先不管它)  ============ 后续: 1、执行数据库操作时,找不到PDO模块 试着用下面指令 # yum install -y libxml2-devel openssl-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libicu-devel openldap-devel freetype freetype-devel # --没用   # yum install php56w.x86_64 php56w-cli.x86_64 php56w-common.x86_64 php56w-gd.x86_64 php56w-ldap.x86_64 php56w-mbstring.x86_64 php56w-mcrypt.x86_64 php56w-mysql.x86_64 php56w-pdo.x86_64 php56w-php-xml php56w-php-xmlrpc php56w-devel.x86_64  php-xml ## 常见错误处理  #  yum install php56w-pdo #--成功 重启php-fpm服务,这次yii出现新的错误 CDbConnection failed to open the DB connection: could not find driver   #  yum install php56w-mysql 重启服务,这次yii不出错了,但渲染一小块内容,确切地说,只渲染action自己的view的那一块东西,layout/main.php的没过来。   #  yum install php56w-mbstring 这次渲染正确了。   发现在饭店查询时出现错误: include(DOMDocument.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory   #  yum install php56w-dom 成功了。(估计是在解析xml的时候出错了。) 修改centos安装源

    分以下步驟進行

    wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm sudo rpm -Uvh remi-release-6*.rpm epel-release-6*.rpm

     

    sudo vim /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo

     

    進去把所有的 enabled 參數都改成 1

    yum –enablerepo=remi update php* mysql*

    最後再進行一次升級的動作

    yum -y update php*

     

     

    這樣就可以啦!

    附帶一提,我們可以直接在指令模式中查詢 php 的版本

    php -v   ====================================
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