Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST.
According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes v and w as the lowest node in T that has both v and w as descendants (where we allow a node to be a descendant of itself).”
_______6______ / \ ___2__ ___8__ / \ / \ 0 _4 7 9 / \ 3 5For example, the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of nodes 2 and 8 is 6. Another example is LCA of nodes 2 and 4 is 2, since a node can be a descendant of itself according to the LCA definition.
从根节点开始遍历,找到第一个节点,它的值在p和q之间,则此节点为p与q的LCA。
public class Solution {
public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) { TreeNode res=root; int max=p.val>=q.val?p.val:q.val,min=p.val<q.val?p.val:q.val; while(true){ if(res.val<=max&&res.val>=min) return res; else if(res.val<min){ res=res.right; } else{ res=res.left; } } } }